Strategy

How to Run an Annual Planning Session for Your Organization

How to Run an Annual Planning Session for Your Organization

How to Run an Annual Planning Session for Your Organization

Kara Barnes

5 min read

Q4 is one of the most valuable quarters for business owners, yet it’s surprisingly short and often improperly prepared for.

Half of November and half of December go to the holidays (you know Mariah Carey is already warming up). So if you don’t have annual planning blocked off right now, you’re already behind schedule. Most founders and leadership teams push through Q4 and land in January deflated and directionless, with no clear plan for the year ahead. All that start-of-year momentum gets spent figuring out what 2027 is even supposed to be about.

Annual planning is where a leadership team sets direction for the year ahead and breaks it into quarterly priorities the team can work on throughout the year Even when it lands on the calendar though, it still tends to break down in the same four places. We see the back end of a lot of businesses, and I can easily call these out before the meeting even starts.

So here’s where planning goes awry, plus how we run our strategic planning sessions so it doesn’t happen to you.

Where Annual Planning Breaks Down

1. Teams only build on their strengths. Planning around what’s already working feels great. It’s easy to agree on and nobody has to squirm. So the weak spots of the organization get skipped… and then they show back up in March, right on schedule, because there was never a plan for them.

2. Goals are too vague to actually measure. “Grow the business.” “Tighten up operations.” “Better client experience.” Everyone nods, and twelve months later nobody can say whether you hit it. Without a number and an owner attached, there’s no way to know something isn’t working until it’s too late to adjust.

3. There’s no time left to turn the annual plan into Q1. This one’s sneaky. The team works through the big-picture stuff, everyone leaves energized, and the meeting runs out of time before anyone turns the year into a focused list of Q1 goals. The plan goes into a Google Drive folder, and January looks exactly like December.

4. People aren’t honest about what actually matters. This is the big one. People nod along to priorities they don’t really believe in, or they stay quiet about the thing everyone’s been tiptoeing around. And even when the priorities are right, teams aren’t realistic about what can actually get done with the people and hours they have. A plan built on polite agreement and wishful capacity will fall apart as soon as February.

So How Do You Define “Strategy?” Is It Just a Plan?

I get this question a lot. I think of strategy as the decisions underneath the plan: where you’re headed long-term, what that means for this year, and what you’re choosing to leave off the list so the important stuff can get done. Every one of the pitfalls above is what happens when a team writes the plan before making those decisions. The planning session is where you make them.

How We Make Sure Planning Sessions Work

That’s why we run strategic planning sessions. Leaders and teams show up, hash out the hard decisions, and walk out with a specific plan for the year ahead and Q1 instead of another big meeting that really went nowhere.

Here’s what goes into making that happen.

We go looking for the weak spots on purpose. Our strategy work starts with a diagnostic, so the plan gets built on what’s really happening in the business, messy parts included. The CRM nobody fully trusts and the SOPs that live in one person’s head are brought to the forefront, so they can finally have a spot in the plan.

Every goal gets a number and an owner. If we can’t measure it, we keep working it until we can. I like to break every goal into two halves: the action your team takes (the input) and the result it should produce (the output). Name both and you’ve got something you can actually track. We get into this more in our post on Harnessing KPIs for Growth.

Q1 is built into the agenda from the start. We don’t leave the 90-day conversation for whatever time is left at the end. You walk out with your Strategic Map: a refined mission, vision, and values statement, a one-page plan connecting your long-term vision to what it means for this year, and a 12-month initiative matrix. From there, Q1 becomes your first 90-day plan, with priorities your team can start in the first week of January.

Honesty is the ground rule. I’ll be really candid… this is the pitfall I see most, and it’s the hardest one to fix from inside the team. Having someone outside the org chart run the conversation helps a lot, because it’s easier to say the hard thing when the person facilitating doesn’t have a stake in whose idea wins out. We ask the questions that surface what’s been going unsaid, then pressure-test every priority against your capacity so the plan fits the team you have. We believe that clarity is kind, and a planning session is where this counts the most. (If you want a head start on those conversations, here’s how to run a same-page meeting.)


When Carole Mahoney went through a session with us, she said it felt energizing rather than overwhelming. The session aligned priorities, got initiatives to the right level of detail, and ended with a one-page plan and a clear sense of what to do next. This is our goal every time, for all of our clients.

Don’t Start 2027 Behind the Ball

If you’re reading this in October, there’s still time, but the window is closing faster than you think. Once mid-November hits, calendars fill up with PTO and holiday parties, and planning gets pushed to “the first week of January,” which somehow always turns into the third. Block it off now and you’ll be striding into Q1 with momentum instead of spending it catching up.

Schedule a call and let’s get your annual planning session on the calendar.

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